![]() ![]() After French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781, the Americans had effectively won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783. About one-third came from colonial militia groups, and two-thirds were regular army.įrance entered the American Revolution on the side of the colonists in 1778, turning what had essentially been a civil war into an international conflict. By 1776 Washington had an army of 20,000 men. With few exceptions, any male 16 or older was expected to participate in the militia. Instead each colony defended itself with a militia made up of local men. In 1775, when the American Revolution began, there was no regular army. Men between the ages of 16 and 60 may have served during the war in either the Continental Army, State Line Troops, or local militia mustered to help the Continental Troops. The total number of men who served is not known. Throughout the war, state troops and local militias supplemented the Continental (Federal) Army. The conflict arose from growing tensions between residents of Great Britain’s 13 North American colonies and the colonial government, which represented the British crown. When you enter the Rotunda, you'll be greeted to a statue and memorial honoring The American Revolutionary War, which was fought from 1775 to 1783.Īlso known as the American War of Independence, the Revolutionary War began with the confrontation between British troops and local militia at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts, on 19 April 1775. ![]()
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